Lincoln’s City: The Lincoln Memorial and the Washington Monument I saw the gun at Ford’s Theatre. I stood in front of that room at Petersen House. I thought that was enough. Then I went back at night — and the statue looked back.

I went to the Lincoln Memorial twice. Once during the day. Once at night. They are not the same place.

Day and Night

Lincoln Memorial statue — Abraham Lincoln seated, Washington D.C.
He has been sitting here since 1922. Still watching. Photo by Gaze

During the day, I was mostly taking photos. Too many people. Everyone on the steps, everyone with their phones out, everyone smiling. I did the same. That’s not a bad thing. That’s just what the Lincoln Memorial is during the day.

So I went back at night.

When the lights come on, the memorial changes. It looks larger. People’s voices drop. Nobody runs. The Reflecting Pool holds the moon, holds the lights. Solemn — but not cold. Something in between. The feeling of stepping out of ordinary life for just a moment, and returning to something essential. How this country got here. What it cost. What was promised.

I walked inside. Lincoln was sitting there. Marble, 19 feet tall. But it wasn’t the size that hit me first — it was the gaze. He was looking straight ahead. Past the Reflecting Pool, past the Washington Monument, all the way to the Capitol.

Not exactly looking at me. But that’s what it felt like. Like he was asking first.

Are you doing okay?

I stood there for a while.

Carved in Stone

On the wall, there are words.

“…that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.”

The Gettysburg Address. 1863. Spoken at a battlefield cemetery in the middle of the Civil War, to honor the soldiers who had died. Two years before Lincoln was shot.

My favorite phrase in the English language. Of the people, by the people, for the people.

Nobody forces you to read it. It’s just there, carved into the wall. But I kept reading it. Once wasn’t enough. Slowly, again. Letting it settle.

The man who wrote this was shot two years later. Died in a stranger’s bed at the end of a narrow hallway. And yet these words are still here.

These Steps

There’s a marker at the base of the Lincoln Memorial steps.

August 28, 1963. Martin Luther King Jr. stood on these exact steps and delivered the “I Have a Dream” speech. 250,000 people gathered. Exactly 100 years after Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation.

Same place. Same promise. A hundred years apart.

Did You Know

The MLK Memorial sits just beside the Tidal Basin, steps from the Lincoln Memorial. It wasn’t placed there by accident. John Brown → Lincoln → Martin Luther King Jr. The man who fought slavery, the man who ended it through war, the man who spent his life demanding that promise be kept. One thread, a hundred years long.

The next post follows that thread.

The Reflecting Pool

Washington Monument reflected in the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool, Washington D.C.
The pool reflects the Washington Monument, not the Lincoln Memorial. Some people never notice. Photo by Gaze

Walking along the Reflecting Pool, I noticed something.

What’s reflected in the water isn’t the Lincoln Memorial. It’s the Washington Monument. The pool is named after Lincoln — but Lincoln isn’t what’s reflected. There’s something in that. This city is always slightly different from what it appears to be.

Stand at the top of the Lincoln Memorial steps and turn around. The Washington Monument, the Reflecting Pool, the Capitol — a perfect straight line. This city was designed this way from the beginning. Who designed it, and why, is a later story.

The Monument That Almost Wasn’t Finished

Washington Monument at sunset surrounded by American flags, Washington D.C.
555 feet. Started in 1848. Abandoned. Finished in 1884. The line where it stopped is still visible. Photo by Gaze

Getting closer, I noticed the color was different.

The bottom and the top. A clear shift in shade about a third of the way up. At first I thought it was the light. It wasn’t. Different quarry, different time, different marble. The scar where construction stopped and started again — thirty years later.

1848: construction begins. 1854: stops. Money ran out. Political conflict piled up. The Civil War began. The half-built monument stood abandoned. Mark Twain passed by and called it “a hollow, oversized chimney.” When Lincoln was assassinated in 1865, the monument was still standing there — unfinished, ugly, alone.

The war ended. The country came back together. 1876: construction resumes. 1884: complete.

That color shift — that’s where this country stopped, and where it got back up.

And around the base, American flags. In a circle, every one of them. I’m not American — but something rose up in me anyway. Hard to call it patriotism when it isn’t my country. But that’s what it felt like. Knights guarding something. A circle of things worth protecting. Everything this country fought to hold onto, standing right here.

Of the people, by the people, for the people.

The words came back.

Gaze’s Pick — Where I Stayed
Hotel Washington 515 15th St NW · Washington D.C. · $$$ Opened in 1918. On Pennsylvania Avenue, next to the White House. From the rooftop VUE bar, you can see the White House and the Washington Monument at the same time. The street Lincoln once walked, visible right below you. Explore →
The Willard InterContinental 1401 Pennsylvania Ave NW · Washington D.C. · $$$$ The night before his inauguration, Lincoln stayed here. Walking distance from the Lincoln Memorial. History doesn’t get much closer than this. Explore →
Taste — Where I Ate
Old Ebbitt Grill 675 15th St NW · Washington D.C. · $$ Washington D.C.’s oldest saloon, founded in 1856. Presidents Grant, Andrew Johnson, and Teddy Roosevelt all drank here. The mounted animal heads above the bar are said to have been shot by Roosevelt himself. After a day carrying all of this — this is the right place for a drink. Explore →

Epilogue

Stand on the Lincoln Memorial steps and look out. A straight line: Lincoln → Reflecting Pool → Washington Monument → Capitol.

Someone designed this city this way. There are things in this city that were put here deliberately. That’s a later story.

For now, just this.

In 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. stood on these steps. Right where Lincoln sits and watches. In front of 250,000 people.

I have a dream.

Next: Martin Luther King Jr. — and what he said from these steps.

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